Maryland Parenting Plans and Custody Agreements - Laws to Consider When Making One

The laws for child custody in the state of Marylandthe right of the abusive parent to have visitation with
are found in Title 5 and Title 9 of the Family Lawthe child. Unless the court decides that there is no
section of the Maryland Code. Within these statutes,likelihood of further abuse, the parent will lose visitation
parents can find the necessary guidelines to createprivileges. However, the parent can set up a
their parenting plan or custody agreement. The statesupervised visitation situation to continue to see the
expects parents to research this information so thechild and the court can choose to approve it. The
plan and agreement can be accepted by the court.arrangement must provide for the safety and well
Here are three important laws to think about whenbeing of the child. A mother or father involved in an
creating a parenting plan.abusive situation must think about visitation and include
1. Neither parent is given a preference for custody.the proper stipulations and provisions in the custody
Title 5-203 clearly states that neither parent is givenagreement to protect the child.
preference for custody. This means that custody can3. When the child reaches 16, he/she can file a petition
be awarded to the father, to the mother, or jointly. Thisto change custody. Title 9-103 states that when a child
section of law also explains that both parents arereaches the age of 16, he/she can file a petition for a
equally responsible for the child's support, care, welfare,change of custody. Parents need to realize this as
nurture, and education. Parents need to consider thisthey set up their plan. They really only have a say until
as they create an agreement. The mother and fatherthe child is 16, and then the child can choose. The
should both plan on being involved in the child's life tomother and father should base the plan on what the
continue to care for the child.child needs, and the plan should adapt as the child
2. When supervised visitation is an option. Title 9-101grows older. With this approach, the parents will be
sets the standard for the necessity of supervisedready when the child reaches this stage and hopefully
visitation. In cases of abuse, the court will investigatethey can all work together.