Advice to Parents on Childhood Measles Part I

Measles is caused by a virus of the influenza family.told to keep away from anyone who had measles - at
The initial measles symptoms are a bit like a bad coldleast until they went back to school. Some never went
or flu, but with a rash! The vast majority of parents doback.
not know what measles really is, other than being aSince the measles vaccine, which became available in
childhood illness. They know it has a rash and is1963, and MMR which was licensed in the USA in 1971
infectious, but that's about it. They have probably never(1972 in the UK), the disease has become uncommon
seen it and don't know anyone who has had it. Mostin developed countries, and parents have become
doctors would not recognise measles symptoms untilblasé about it. This is the only reason I can think
the rash appeared, never having come across it. Thisof for them concluding that measles parties are better
is due to the measles vaccination program which wasfor their children than the vaccine. If it does not kill, it
superseded by the MMR vaccine.can have some very nasty side effects. It is without a
I have even heard of parents arranging measlesdoubt the most dangerous children's rash-producing
parties, where young children are sent to visit othersdisease.
who have measles in order that they catch it. This isMeasles is still one of the major causes of death in
going back to the immediate post World War 2 erachildren worldwide (over 600,000 have been reported)
when immunity was gained by catching the disease. Iand it is almost as contagious as smallpox. Children
was brought up in the 1950s and early 1960s andhave around a 99% chance of contracting the disease
remember mumps parties and German measlesif they come into contacted with an infected person.
parties so that children would be immune to theseThe main cause of death in around 60% of measles
diseases as adults, but not measles parties.cases is pneumonia.
The reason for this is that mumps can damage theIf it does not kill your children they have a high chance
male reproductive system ( and, not so well known,of hearing problems, and worse, a much higher than
the ovaries as well) if contracted after puberty, andaverage chance of contracting meningitis or
German measles is very dangerous to the developingencephalitis. The chances of this are only 1 in a 1000,
fetus. In children, however, they are relatively mildbut you don't want your son or daughter to be that
diseases. Painful and uncomfortable, perhaps, but notone. I know, because my son was that one. He
what you would call killer diseases. German measles iscontracted meningitis and encaphilitis shortly after
not a type of measles. The word 'German' probablyreceiving a measles vaccination, but I still prompted my
comes from a Latin word, germanus, meaning 'similar'daughter to allow her son to have the MMR vaccine.
since the symptoms are similar to those of measles.The disease is far more dangerous than the vaccine.
Measles kill, so we never had measles parties. In factHe had it and all was well. My son's story is on my
back in the 1940s and 1950s it was a major killer. Inwebsite.
England alone 5,677 children died in the 1940s. NobodyIn part two of this article, I will explain the symptoms
wanted their kids to catch measles back in theseand in what order they can be expected, to help
days. I have read that measles parties were commonparents who are unsure what they should do or when
then, but I never came across one. We were alwaysto call a doctor.