Teaching Children Independence and Responsibility

Do you remember that phase in your child's life whenyou encourage independence and responsibility.
all you heard was "I want to do it!"? You're in a hurry,Build in Life Skills through Routines
and you want to help your child get dressed, but yourRoutines give your child practice and repetition. If, for
two or three year old will have no part of that. Youinstance, the after school routine includes putting away
must wait for 15 minutes while she masters the socksthe lunch box and coat, having a snack, and doing
and shoes. Your helpful child, at this age, wants to takehomework, your child learns responsibility as a way of
out the trash, put away the silverware, bake cookies,life. If you want your child to have good personal
and clean the bathroom. What on Earth happens togrooming skills, build brushing hair and teeth, and
this independent child?washing face into a morning and bedtime routine.
Not all children, but many, shift into a new phase.When a child does the same thing over and over, he
Picking up their toys is a dreadful task. Playing is solearns independence without even thinking about it.
much more important than doing homework. GettingLet Children Fall Down and Experience the
them to hang up their coat or make their bed is likeConsequences
pulling their two front teeth. In the teenage years, youResist the urge to be a helicopter parent and hover
get another glimpse of independence, but it's notover your child. Life is full of opportunities to succeed
exactly in the areas you might want. Teenagers insistand make mistakes. The lesson is reinforced and
they have all their academics, social relationships, andlearning takes place when children are allowed to
life in general, under control. You may think differently,make mistakes. If your child makes a bad choice, let
but who are you? To a teenager, you're just an oldhim experience the natural or imposed consequences.
fashioned and unintelligent parent.A "D" or an "F" on an exam sends a very clear
Regardless of what children may want or think theymessage that the child needs to study harder. The
need, parents have a job to teach responsibility andeffect is not the same when you are hounding your
independence. It is a lifelong commitment that isn'tchild to study so she doesn't fail. When your child
always so easy, but here are some tips to keep youmakes the choice to extend his curfew by an hour, he
on track.loses the privilege of going out the next weekend.
Encourage Independence by Refusing to Step InGuaranteed he will think twice before staying out late
When your child reaches an age to take on anthe next time.
age-appropriate activity, show your child how to do it,Coach your Children towards Independence and
then let go and let your child struggle. It can be hard toResponsibility
watch children fight with their shoelaces, or stumbleWhen your child is faced with a future or past decision,
over their words in a new friendship, but it is in theseask a lot of open ended questions that encourage
moments that children are learning. The joy they feelyour child to think for himself. "What do you think you
when they gain a little more independence can be veryshould say to your friend?" "What could you have
rewarding, and a strong motivator to try new tasks indone differently in this situation?" Giving advice teaches
the future.your children what you want and what you think is
Believe in Your Childbest. Coaching your children supports them in
Children need to know you believe in them. Encouragedeveloping good decision making skills, and honoring
your children with positive words such as, "You are awhat is best for them. It's okay if they don't make the
smart girl. You can figure this out." Teach your childrenbest choice. Live and learn.
to think positively about themselves by modeling thisThe goal in raising children is not to protect them from
behavior in yourself. The Little Blue Engine didn't give uppain or undesirable circumstances, but to equip them
and the reward was confidence. Confidence builds onwith what they need to be responsible, independent
itself, and your child will gain greater self esteem whenand resilient adults.