Improving a child's reading

Parents are more concerned about their child'sreading.
progress in reading than in any other subject taught inRun your index finger under the line of print. This
school, and rightfully so. In order for students toprocedure is simple and helps children begin to notice
achieve in math, science, English, history, geography,words and that words have meaning. They also gain
and other subjects, reading skills must be developed toan awareness of the conventions of reading (e.g., one
the point that most of them are automatic. Studentsreads from left to right and from the top of the page
cannot struggle with word recognition when theyto the bottom; sentences are made up of words; and
should be reading quickly for comprehension of a text.some sentences extend beyond a single line of print).
Because reading is so important to success in school,One of the greatest advantages of reading to
parents can and should play a role in helping theirpreschoolers (or children of any age) is the opportunity
children to become interested in reading and infor vocabulary development. Children learn the
encouraging their growth in reading skills. At the samemeaning of words through good literature; words take
time, parents and teachers need to work together.on rich meaning when used in an interesting story.
Many teachers are now sending home practical ideasWhat Can I Do For My School-Age Child Who Doesn't
for parents to use with their preschoolers. As a result,Like To Read?
young children are developing some of the skills atIn the early elementary years, from first through third
home that will later help them in school.grades, children continue learning HOW to read. It is a
What Can Parents Do To Help Their Preschoolers Incomplex process, difficult for some and easy for
The Learning-To-Read Process?others. Care must be taken during these early years
Research shows that children learn about readingnot to overemphasize the learning-to-read process.
before they enter school. In fact, they learn in the bestReading for pleasure and information develops reading
manner--through observation. Young children, forinterests and offers children the opportunity to practice
example, see people around them readingtheir reading skills in meaningful ways. Parents of
newspapers, books, maps, and signs. Parents can do aelementary-age children should provide reading
lot to foster an understanding of print by talking withmaterials in the home that arouse curiosity or extend
their preschoolers about signs in their environment andtheir child's natural interest in the world around them.
by letting their children know they enjoy readingBy encouraging and modeling leisure-time reading in the
themselves.home, parents take the most important step in
As I Read To My Preschooler, What Should I Dofostering their child's reading development.
Specifically?How Can Reading Research Information Be Useful To
Many parents recognize the value and enjoyment ofMe, As A Parent?
reading to their young children, but perhaps they areCurrent research in reading reveals three important
not clear about the specific skills that could beconsiderations for parents AND teachers:
enhanced through the process. Most important, readingChildren who read, and read widely, become better
should be an enjoyable experience. Research revealsreaders.
that when young children experience warm and closeReading and writing are complementary skills.
contacts with their parents when they are being readParents are important to children both as role models
to, they develop more positive attitudes towardand as supporters of their efforts.